Page 20 - Roche Hemlibra Non-inhibitors - Product Monograph
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7.2. EFFICACY OF HEMLIBRA             ®


            HAVEN 3 (Mahlangu J et al. 2018)
            The HAVEN clinical trial programme by Roche is one of the largest pivotal clinical trial

            programmes in hemophilia. It is designed to assess the efficacy and safety of HEMLIBRA  in
                                                                                                      ®
            people with and without FVIII inhibitors. The programme also assesses the potential of
            HEMLIBRA  to help overcome current clinical challenges:
                      ®
            • the short-lasting effects of existing treatments

            • the development of FVIII inhibitors
            • the need for frequent venous access (Roche release. 2019)

           Study design

                                                             Arm A: emicizumab
                                                 n = 36   1.5 mg/kg QW maintenance
                                               (NIS r = 10)
                   Pre-study            R †                  Arm B: emicizumab
                 episodic* FVIII       2:2:1     n = 35    3 mg/kg Q2W maintenance
                                               (NIS n = 10)
                   Screening                                                                 24-week primary efficazy analysis  Emicizumab continuation
                    Severe
              haemophiliamA without              n = 18     Arm C: no prophylaxis
                 FVIII inhibitors              (NIS n = 5)

                   Pre-study                                 Arm D: emicizumab
                     FVIII                       n = 63   1.5 mg/kg QW maintenance
                  prophylaxis                  (NIS n = 48)

            * 24-week bleed rate 5 for participants receiving episodic FVIII
            † Randomisation stratified based on 6-month bleed rate of <9 or 9
            F, factor; NIS, non-interventional study; QW, once weekly; Q2W, every 2 weeks; R, randomised

           Primary efficacy outcomes


                                               Arm A                 Arm B                Arm C
                                               emicizumab QW         emicizumab Q2W       no prophylaxis
                                               prophylaxis n = 36    prophylaxis n = 35   n = 18

               Duration of efficacy period,      29.6 (17.3–49.6)      31.3 (7.3–50.6)      31.3 (7.3–50.6)
               weeks Median (min–max)
               Treated bleeds (with FVIII)
               ABR, model based* (95% CI)      1.5 (0.9–2.5)         1.5 (0.9–2.5)        1.5 (0.9–2.5)

               % risk reduction†               96%                   97%
               RR, p-value                     0.04, p<0.0001        0.03, p<0.0001

               Median ABR, calculated (IQR)    0.0 (0.0–2.5)         0.0 (0.0–1.9)        40.4 (25.3–56.7)
               Participants with zero          55.6 (38.1–72.1)      60.0 (42.1–76.1)     0 (0.0–18.5)
               bleeds, % (95% CI)

               Participants with               91.7 (77.5–98.2)      94.3 (80.8–99.3)     0 (0.0–18.5)
               0–3 bleeds, % (95% CI)

            * Data from 48 participants in Arm D who participated in the non-interventional study
            † The ABR was calculated with the use of a negative binomial-regression model
            ABR, annualised bleed rate; CI, confidence interval; IQR, interquartile range; NIS, non-interventional study; QW, once weekly; RR, rate ratio

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